Tips for Going Waste-Free

If you have any suggestions or additions to the page, we’d love to hear from you! Just email us at info@wastefreedayton.org.

 

Reusables

A great practice is to put each one of these in the back of your car, so you’re prepared while on-the-go!

  • Water bottles

  • Coffee travel mugs

    • Make sure your coffee shop allows them

  • Cloth napkins

  • Metal straws

  • Large grocery bags

    • If you have your own grocery bags at checkout, make sure you tell the cashier so they won’t use plastic.

  • Produce bags

  • To-go containers, for unfinished food from a restaurant

Recycling

Recycling is pretty accessible in the Dayton area, and it is important to know what is recyclable and where to put it (see list of options below). Places like the Washington Township RecPlex and the Cincinnati Recycling and Reuse Hub are wonderful resources to increase our recycling options and take better care of the planet! When those twisty ties add up, or those plastic take-out containers take over our kitchen, load them up and drop them off at a recycling center.

However, when items are recycled they are usually down-cycled and at some point become limited in how it can be recycled. Additionally, it is cheaper for companies to use virgin plastic to make their products, so their incentive to recycle goes away. The 100,000 ft view: it doesn’t make sense to recycle economically or environmentally in the long run. And while these recycling services accept numerous types of items, it is best to:

1) move away from harmful chemicals like in Febreze Air and processed foods like in Entenmann’s

2) begin to limit your consumption of single-use plastic and plastic overall so that our earth and humans can be cleaner and healthier.

One thing is for certain: Recycling is better than sending it to the landfill—but we can’t recycle our way out of this plastic issue. Trying to go waste-free is best. If we all work together and challenge large companies to stop using so much plastic, we will make a difference!

Recycling Service

Notes

Process of Drop-off

Washington
Township
RecPlex


(Creative Commons
is the building on the
East side)

The Washington Township RecPlex has a Terracycle boxes that accepts the following items (see website for more details on each item!):

-Batteries
-Bimbo® Bakeries Packaging
-Biotrue® Eye Care Packaging
-Brita® Products and Packaging
-Candy Wrappers (Now Year Round!)
-Colgate® Oral Care Products and Packaging
-Dunkin'® Coffee
-Entenmann's Little Bites®
-Febreze Air Care
(Cont.)

-GoGo squeeZ®
-GOLDTOE® Socks
-Hair Care & Skincare
-Kroger® Our Brands flexible plastic packaging
-Off the Eaten Path®
-Pet Food Packaging, Razors
-Swiffer® Refills,
-Taco Bell® Sauce Packets
-Tom's of Maine & hello Natural Care
-Toys & Games
-Terracycle Recycling Rewards
-Creativity Commons is committed to sustainability, including proper disposal of hazardous materials as well as recycling.
-Drop off accepted materials any time during their open hours.
-Please make sure the item is fairly clean and place it into the proper box.

Pink Moon Goods

Pink Moon Goods has a battery recycling kit. Bring your batteries, cell phones, and electronics. They also have a collection for bread tags.
Although this falls under "reuse" and not "recycle," it still gives the bread tags another life. See @the_breadtag_project_ for more!

Cincinnati Recycling
and Reuse Hub


“Our mission is to revolutionize how people think about ‘things’ and to provide a place where almost anything can be recycled or reused.”

The CRRH is doing great things and accepts many items to be recycled!

-coffee bags
-twisty ties
-eye glasses
-flexible film (chip bags)
-gently used footwear
-jeans/denim
-misc. items (see website)
-oral care, rigid plastic #1-#7
-store drop off film (see website)
-styrofoam (including food containers)
-metal
-office supplies
-PakTechs
-plastic cutlery (new and used)
-plastic straws
-x-ray images.
What CRRH accepts to reuse:
Binders, corks, egg cartons, eye glasses, wrapped plastic utensils, styrofoam coolers hangers, office supplies, medical items, packing materials, plant pots, tools, greeting cards, creative reuse (fabric), tiles, and more!

What CRRH takes for a fee:
Light bulbs, Smoke detectors, batteries, tires, car seats, electronic media, ink and toner cartridges, electronics, appliances, bike helmets, string lights, and cables.
All items must be clean, dry, and free of food, human hair, pet hair, lice, cockroaches, spiders, bed bugs, mice, and other pests.
-Please schedule deliveries for large items.
-Sticker/paper labels on plastic items can stay!


It is imperative that items be clean, dry, and free of product.

Before you come, visit their hours and How To Drop Off page.

Rumpke Recycling

Their website provides info for Homes and Businesses. There are guidelines about their recycling program, yard waste removal [compost instead!], and more.

-Plastic bottles, jugs, and tubs
-Glass bottles and jars
-Aluminum cans
-Steel cans and lids
-Paperboard (like cereal boxes)
-Cardboard
-Office paper
-Envelopes and junk mail
-Newspapers, magazines and inserts
-Telephone books and catalogs
-Cartons

See more details and downloadable sheet here.
Not for Recycling

-plastic bags
-cassette tapes
-bed sheets
-hangers
-metal chains
-garden hoses
-batteries
-needles, syringes
-electronics
-polystyrene foam
-buckets
-car parts
-food
-yard waste
-light bulbs
-drinking glasses
-ceramics
-pots, pans, and scrap metal.

If you are in need of a flyer detailing accepted recyclables, you can find a printout here.

To see what happens to your recyclables, check out these videos.
Curbside Recycling Tips
-Mix all items together – no separation required
-Empty all bottles, jugs and cans
-No need to remove labels
-For plastic bottles, empty, crush and reattach lids
-For cartons, remove plastic caps and straws
-NEVER place medical sharps or needles in the recycling
-DON’T use plastic bags

Republic Recycling

(Business recycling in Ohio only)

What Republic accepts:
-flattened cardboard
-paper
-plastic bottles and jugs
-glass
-metal cans
For further details, click here and view their downloadable list. How to prepare your recycleables:
-make sure they are empty, clean, and dry
-never put the m in a plastic bag

Look around your house and see what sustainable switches you can make.

Everything we use and do can be done to care for other people and the earth!

Grocery

  • Most stores (if not all) allow reusable grocery bags and produce bags

    • For apples, green beans, brussel sprouts, etc. 

    • If you have your own grocery bags at checkout, make sure you tell the cashier so they won’t use plastic. Sometimes self-checkout is easier when using your own bags.

    • If you forget your grocery bags, try to use paper at checkout. Then reuse the bags later, or recycle/compost them.

  • Plan ahead with a list: buy only what you need to try to reduce waste (and save money!)

  • Try to purchase items with packaging that has glass or cardboard, to ensure it is recyclable

Store

Description

Bring Your Own Container?

Notes

Fresh Thyme

Bulk section of dry goods (oats, nuts, rice, beans, chocolate covered nuts and raisins) Yes, BYOC. Make sure the PLU# is written down somewhere and you know what is in each bag. -Cloth bags: use without taring. Can use self-checkout
-Jars/heavier containers: Make sure to have the tare
weight on container. Checkout with cashier so
they can use their scale to input tare weight

Olympia Health Foods

Bulk section of seasonings,
herbs, and teas
Yes, BYOC. Make sure you
know what is in each container
Jars/containers: have the tare weight written
down ahead of time. Cashier has to weigh any
amount of herbs bought, regardless of
container or plastic bag

Health Foods Unlimited

Bulk section of
seasonings, herbs, and teas
Yes, BYOC
Or use small plastic bag provided
Rinse out, dry, and reuse again.
Or recycle (Kroger bag recycling)
Ask employee for assistance.
They will tare your containers and fill it for you.
There will be a PLU# sticker for each item.

Whole Foods (Dayton Location)

Bulk section of dry goods
(oats, nuts, rice, beans,
chocolate covered nuts
and raisins)
No, cannot BYOC–use paper
bags provided and reuse/recycle
or compost later
Write the PLU# before filling and on the
bottom half of the bag. When you fold
the paper bag the cashier can still see the PLU#

Second St. Market (for a
list of other Farmers Markets
in Dayton, click here!)

Package-free local vegetables,
fruits, bread, mushrooms,
eggs, and more.
Yes, BYOC.
However, check with the
vendor/farmer first. Some
vendors will have plastic-free
packaging, mostly in regards
to loose produce.
If you have your own grocery bags at
checkout, make sure you tell the cashier
so they won’t use plastic.

Cooking and Baking

  • 1 day of the week dedicated to Meal Prep

    • Plan out your meals for 1-2 weeks and write them down

    • Make sure some ingredients are used in several of your meals, and not just 1

    • Cook some of the ingredients ahead of time and store in fridge

    • Try to list any leftovers that you have in the fridge so you won’t forget about them (like half of that onion that got pushed to the back of the fridge!). Have this listed where everyone can see

    • As the week goes on and you think of other recipes to make with your aging produce, write those down 

    • “Meals”, “Leftovers”, and “Need to Make”

  • Make sure that produce is stored correctly in the fridge so it can last longer

  • Cook on cast iron or non-PFAS cookware. Although it’s handy to have non-stick (Teflon) pans, these “forever chemicals” are harmful to your body and leak into your food. (See this article to learn more). Here are some helpful and healthy alternatives:

    • Cast iron 

    • Stainless steel

    • Ceramic

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Eating

  • When throwing a party or having a family gathering, consider sticking with the normal plates, glasses, silverware, and cloth napkins. Not only are you helping save the environment, but others will feel a sense of delight and value using those items.  

    • Most single-use items, such as paper plates, end up sitting in landfills and not compost. Other items, such as plasticware, cannot be recycled and are often found in the ocean.

    • If you don’t have enough glassware, plates, etc. have your friends contribute some of theirs

    • If you are worried about cleaning the dishes, gather some friends around you and use that time to chat and clean!

  • Additionally, when you are out and about, use that metal straw or silverware that you bring with you! (see Reusables above) Tell the server at the restaurant that you don’t need a straw, or when you are in the drive-thru communicate that you don’t need any plasticware. Simple acts like this help inform others that we don’t need single-use items, and you can take heart that you are keeping that item out of the landfill!

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Cleaning

To cut down on plastic containers (and get more “clean for your dollar”) look at these options: 

  • DIY cleaning products (like all-purpose cleaner, laundry detergent, etc.)

  • Buy other eco friendly cleaning products, such as:

  • Replace paper towels with cleaning rags and hand towels. This can help save money, and cloth towels can clean up messes without breaking apart 

  • Replace your Swiffer (which uses disposable Swift pads) with a more sustainable mop, such as the Quick Loop, or a mop that you can attach cleaning rags to the bottom, and toss in the laundry when finished

  • Cleaning your nose

    • Think about switching to a handkerchief or squares of soft fabric–or compost those tissues!

  • Cleaning your bum

Store

Description

Bring Your Own Container?

Notes

Reduce & Reuse Refillery

Cleaning and care products (“home, body, face, hair”), food storage, and make-up.
Yes, BYOC.
They also have containers available
if you need one. Other products are
put in glass jars, wood, or
compostable paper tubes.
Jars/Containers: have the tare
weight written down ahead of time,
or employee will weigh container
beforehand.

Pink Moon Goods

Ethically sourced home goods; handmade cards; kitchen,
gardening, and cleaning tools.
Yes, BYOC. They also have containers
available if you need one.
Other products are put in
glass jars, wood, or
compostable paper tubes.
Jars/containers: have the tare weight written
down ahead of time. Cashier has to weigh any
amount of herbs bought, regardless of
container or plastic bag

Fox in Socks Soapery

Located in Second St. Market, Fox in Socks sells items such
as comfy hand crocheted socks, bath bombs, soaps, and
body scrubs.
No BYOC. Does allow grocery bags at
check out.
And many of Fox in Socks’ products
are put in compostable containers.

Ask owner for assistance.

When you pay for a sustainable product, know that it is helping other people as well as the earth.

Compost

See the different options below for composting!

Compost Options

Description

Notes

Resources

Regular Compost Bin or Pile

A wooden compost bin outside a house

Compost piles can be the easiest way to start. If you would like the pile contained, many people build a box out of wooden panels, and some even use a tall, large trash can. Just pick a space and toss in the organic material! It does take little a bit of muscle work to rotate the pile with a shovel or rake (every 2 weeks or so) to increase oxidation and decomposition.  Compost piles appear to take up the most space in backyards, and their measurements depend on how wide or tall a person creates the pile. On average, the pile could measure about 5 ft x 5 ft x 5 ft. If you decide to build one, try to find materials for free or through scavenging. 

Cost: $0-about $75

Make Your Own Compost Pile

Rotating Composting Bin

woman putting food into compost tumbler

Very similar to a regular compost pile, except the compost is limited to a container that has a handle to assist with rotation.  Pro: Easier for people with difficulty in lifting heavy objects. This way one doesn’t have to shovel and rotate compost around. Rotating allows for the compost to move around and receive oxygen so it decomposes.

Con: Limited space. If the compost bin is too full you cannot put more food scraps in.

Cost:  $75-$500 (depending on bin size)

How to Use a Compost Tumbler

Vermicomposting

Infographic of Vermicomposting. Components of Vermicomposter.  Vermicomposter Schematic Design. Worm Composting Stock Vector -  Illustration of earthworm, graphic: 209900340

“The product of earthworm digestion and aerobic decomposition using the activities of micro and macro organisms at room temperature.”


Red wiggler/red earthworms and a bin. It equals about 3 ft L x 2 ft W x 4 ft H. Works well in a small space, even in an apartment!

Cost: $30-$150 (depending on equipment)

Vermicomposting 101

How To Start A Worm Bin The Right Way

Bokashi Composting

What Is Bokashi Composting?

"The method involves layering kitchen scraps with a Bokashi inoculant in a special bucket. The inoculant consists of either wheat germ, wheat bran, or sawdust combined with molasses and effective microorganisms (EM). The bran/molasses serves as the food for the microorganisms, which are the same natural microorganisms found in soil.” Pro: “Bokashi composting can be done in a relatively small space since it does not require materials to be fluffed up with air." 

Con: “The process requires a special airtight bucket or bin with the ability to drain off the liquid that is produced.”

Price: $30-$120

The Basics of Bokashi Composting

What Is Bokashi Composting?

Composting through Lomi

Image

"Lomi begins by heating and grinding your food waste.*
Through the cycle, the sensors measure and control the moisture content and temperature inside while the airflow system provides continuous supply of oxygen.
The airflow system also consists of a proprietary dual-filter design that helps neutralize the odour."

*Lomi has to use pods, which help break down the food waste.
Pro: It turns organic matter into usable compost in 8 hours (settings and time differ). This includes meats, dairy, and certain Lomi approved bioplastics.

Con: The lid can be finicky, and the bin is bulky (18 in. L x 13 in.  W x 12 in. H, at 20 lbs.) To use, it must stay on the countertop. 

Price: $500 for composter, $50 for pods

About Lomi

Lomi Composter Review

Composting through FoodCycler

Image

The FoodCycler takes organic material and grinds it down into compost:
"The drying phase is focused on removing moisture from your food waste.

The grinding phase continues the drying process, removing any remaining moisture, while the bucket grinding blades agitate and pulverize the food waste.

The cooling phase is a safety measure to return the processed food waste to near-room temperature, making it safe to handle. Power usage is minimal during the cooling phase."
Pro: It turns organic matter into usable compost in about 9 hours (settings and time differ). This includes meats, dairy and some bones.

Con: It is also bulky (sizes vary). Note: It can't always take items that are compostable.

Price: about $500

About FoodCycler

How FoodCycler Works

FoodCycler Review

Composting Service

Drop off or Pick up?

Cost

Compost Dayton

Pick up
Porch pick up in the Dayton area. See website for more details.
Weekly, 1 bucket: $30 per month


Weekly, 2 buckets: $40 per month


Every other week, 1 bucket: $20 per month

GoZERO Compost

1. Fifth Street BrewPub, drop off

2. Pink Moon Goods, drop off
Image



1. Fifth Street: For subscribed members only. Accessible dawn to dusk, carts adjacent to the regular dumpsters. $10/mo with one time $20 bucket delivery fee upon signing up.
Click here to sign up.

2. Pink Moon Goods: Free and open to the public. Accessible during the daytime. Sponsored by Waste-Free Dayton and donations from individuals in the community.
 
Register and donate here.

Foodbank Compost

Drop off

Compost Bucket Drop-Off Hours:

-Mondays from 2:00 pm – 5:00 pm

-Saturdays from 10:00 am – 1:00 pm
For $60 a year (only $5/month), you will receive a five-gallon bucket with a sealable lid for your discarded food scraps.

See website for more info.

Clothing

Be mindful of where you buy your clothes and how they are made, and how often you purchase. One sustainable mindset is to be aware of Fast Fashion. Fast Fashion is a movement in which much of the clothing sold in the U.S. is made overseas (or even in the U.S.) with cheaper, plastic-based fabrics and in sweatshops. Fast Fashion wants us as consumers, or “customers,” to give in to instant gratification, buying the latest, trendy item of clothing whether we need it or not. In fact, studies show that there are now 52 micro-seasons in a year, instead of the normal 4. And with the rise of influencers and social media, there has been a trend of people not wanting to be seen in the same outfit more than once. The end-of-life for an article of clothing is hurting our environment as well, with much of it sitting in landfills.

Here are some other things to think about:

  • Every year the number of clothes made is roughly the same as the number of humans who have ever lived - about 100 billion. So every year more clothing is being churned out. 

  • Of the total fiber input used for clothing, 87% is incinerated or disposed of in a landfill.

  • Fabrics like Spandex and Polyester (a plastic-based fabric) takes hundreds of years to decompose. And when they do it releases microplastics into the ground and air. (Source)

As we find ourselves needing to save money, having to buy an article of clothing for an event, for our growing kids, or when we lose weight—it can be difficult to try to fight against fast fashion. Simply try to be aware that where you put your money has power, and 1 simple act of sustainability can add up and positively make a change. And when you are done with your clothes, think about donating it to a friend or thrift store, or if it is unwearable ship it off to be recycled. 

How to Fight Fast Fashion:

  • Try to borrow from a friend instead of buying

  • If an article of clothing is ripped or broken, try mending it (take it to Marie B. Mobile Mending!)

  • It’s encouraged to wear your clothes at least 30 times–the average is less than 10 (Zoe Abrams)

  • Think about purchasing clothing that is ethically made and has little to no polyester

  • Buy your clothes at a Thrift Store! You will probably find some unique items there, they are probably cheaper, and you are giving it a second life. Here are some in Dayton:

    • Valley Thrift

    • Village Discount Thrift

    • Second Harvest Thrift Store

    • St. Francis Thrift Store

    • American Thrift

    • Salvation Army

    • St. Vincent de Paul

    • Goodwill

  • Clothing Recycling

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Arts & Crafts

  • Homemade glue/tape: Making homemade tape further helps cut down on the use and reliance of plastic. This is because most tape is made out of plastic, which is single-use and cannot be recycled, and that plastic adds up. While there are some heavy-duty tasks that demand regular (plastic) tape—or painting projects that require masking/painters tape—we have found that a lot of projects can be accomplished with the homemade stuff, which can be composted when finished. Put the wheat paste on small strips of paper to create pieces of tape, personalized labels, tape a cardboard box, or to hang a poster. It only takes 10 minutes to make and can live in the fridge in a jar for months. Also, you can make strips ahead of time! Zero Waste Chef provides some great insight into how to make it. Click here.

  • Furoshiki wraps: a Japanese practice of wrapping gifts in fabric, a great swap from wrapping paper and it makes the gift look beautiful and unique. Not all wrapping paper can be recycled, and even then much of it still ends up in the landfill. Grab some fabric from around the house, get some from the thrift store, or purchase these amazing wraps from Pink Moon Goods, and try them out. Here are 3 easy ways to make furoshiki.

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Use up what you have before buying new.

Transportation

Group Name Description Website
Greater Dayton RTA (Regional Transit Authority) The local bus service in Dayton and the area surrounding. "RTA operates diesel and electric trolley buses seven days a week, 21 hours a day, and provides services to many citizens within the area." Have a professional chauffeur whisk you around town for only $2 per ride.
https://www.iriderta.org/
Bike Miami Valley BMV is a non-profit bicycling advocacy organization. You've probably seen their Link share bikes downtown. Learn about bike commuting from a member and their website. Join a local chapter today! https://www.bikemiamivalley.org/

Strong Towns
Strong Towns is a non-profit focused on community growth by creating equitable and safe transit through zoning and road construction reform. Join the local conversation today!


https://www.strongtowns.org/





Other Resources

Daily Sustainable Living

  • Zero Waste Chef (website and IG): “Concerned with the planet’s plastic pollution problem, Anne Marie went plastic-free in 2011.” She lives in the San Francisco Bay Area and has since compiled a helpful blog, written a cookbook, and more! All to share with others how she has learned to cut down on waste.

  • Going Zero Waste (website and IG): “Kathryn Kellogg is the founder of Going Zero Waste a lifestyle website dedicated to helping others live a healthier and more sustainable life. She’s a spokesperson for plastic-free living for National Geographic, Chief Sustainability Officer at the One Movement, and author of 101 Ways to Go Zero Waste which breaks eco-friendly, sustainable living down into an easy step by step process with lots of positivity and love.”

  • Tiny Waste: a blog of a woman on a journey to cut down waste and plastic. She lists some helpful facts and provides tips for others who might want to join her on the waste-free journey.

  • Litterless: a website that lists bulk stores around the U.S. Click here to see what Ohio has.

    Solar Power

  • Solar United: “Find out if your roof is good for solar, ask questions, and get help with every step of the solar process.”

  • Miami Valley 2023 Solar and EV Charger Co-op: “Info to help you understand solar, a direct line to ask specific questions, a team that solicits and reviews proposals from solar companies, and community—you’ll join the growing solar movement.”

Parks and Plants

  • Save Ohio Parks

  • FiveRivers MetroParks: “Five Rivers MetroParks is a regional public park system consisting of conservatories and outdoor recreation and education facilities that serve the Dayton metropolitan area. The name Five Rivers MetroParks comes from five major waterways that converge in Dayton.” You can find numerous activities for all ages, sites for camping, and featured programs like composting and gardening—these programs are designed to inspire people to explore nature and the areas around Dayton.

  • Tadmor Greenes: a native plant shop in the Dayton area

    • Often found at Second St. Market  

    • See website and social media for more information and updates

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If you have any suggestions or additions to the page, we’d love to hear from you! Just email us at info@wastefreedayton.org.